{"id":23818,"date":"2026-03-11T08:11:39","date_gmt":"2026-03-10T23:11:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/?p=23818"},"modified":"2026-03-11T08:16:49","modified_gmt":"2026-03-10T23:16:49","slug":"%ed%8e%98%eb%8b%88%ec%84%b8%ea%b8%88penny-tax-%ed%95%ad%eb%a7%8c-%ec%88%98%ec%88%98%eb%a3%8c%eb%9e%80-%ed%8e%98%eb%8b%88-%ec%84%b8%ea%b8%88%ec%9d%b4-%eb%b6%80%ea%b3%bc%eb%90%98%eb%a9%b4-%ec%88%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/guide\/%ed%8e%98%eb%8b%88%ec%84%b8%ea%b8%88penny-tax-%ed%95%ad%eb%a7%8c-%ec%88%98%ec%88%98%eb%a3%8c%eb%9e%80-%ed%8e%98%eb%8b%88-%ec%84%b8%ea%b8%88%ec%9d%b4-%eb%b6%80%ea%b3%bc%eb%90%98%eb%a9%b4-%ec%88%98\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud398\ub2c8\uc138\uae08(Penny tax) \ud56d\ub9cc \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub780? \ud398\ub2c8 \uc138\uae08\uc774 \ubd80\uacfc\ub418\uba74 \uc218\ucd9c \uac00\uaca9\uc740 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc624\ub97c\uae4c?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\uc548\ub155\ud558\uc138\uc694. \ubb3c\ub958\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uae30\uc900, \ud2b8\ub808\ub4dc\ub9c1\uc2a4<\/strong> \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc694\uc998 \ubbf8\uad6d\ud5a5 \uc218\ucd9c\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\uace0 \uacc4\uc2e0 \ubd84\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c\uba74, ‘\ud56d\ub9cc \uc218\uc218\ub8cc’\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc5d0 \uc2e0\uacbd\uc774 \uace4\ub450\uc11c \uc788\uc73c\uc2e4 \ud150\ub370\uc694. \uad00\uc138\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uba38\ub9ac\uac00 \uc544\ud508\ub370, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 \ub610 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ube44\uc6a9 \uce74\ub4dc\ub97c \uaebc\ub0b4 \ub4e4\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubc14\ub85c ‘\ud398\ub2c8 \uc138\uae08(Penny Tax)’\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud56d\ub9cc \uc218\uc218\ub8cc \uc81c\ub3c4\uc778\ub370\uc694. \uc774\ub984\ub9cc \ub4e4\uc73c\uba74 ‘1\uc13c\ud2b8\uc9dc\ub9ac \uc138\uae08\uc774 \ubb50 \ub300\uc218\uaca0\uc5b4?’\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc2e4 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc22b\uc790\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5ec\ub2e4\ubcf4\uba74 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uac00 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc624\ub298\uc740 \uc774 \ud398\ub2c8 \uc138\uae08\uc758 \uc815\uccb4\uac00 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\uace0, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc218\ucd9c\uc785 \ud604\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uaf3c\uaf3c\ud788 \uc815\ub9ac\ud574 \ub4dc\ub9ac\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\ud398\ub2c8 \uc138\uae08(Penny Tax)\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ud56d\ub9cc \uc218\uc218\ub8cc, \ub300\uccb4 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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2025\ub144 4\uc6d4 9\uc77c, \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 ‘\ubbf8\uad6d \ud574\uc591 \uc9c0\ubc30\ub825 \ud68c\ubcf5(Restoring America’s Maritime Dominance)’\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud589\uc815\uba85\ub839\uc5d0 \uc11c\uba85\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uba85\ub839\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub9c8\ub828\ub41c \uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \ud574\uc591\ud589\ub3d9\uacc4\ud68d(Maritime Action Plan, MAP)\uc778\ub370\uc694, MAP\uc740 \uc870\uc120\uc18c \uc778\uc13c\ud2f0\ube0c, \uc778\ub825 \uad50\uc721, \uaddc\uc81c \uc644\ud654 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc544\uc6b0\ub974\ub294 \ud3ec\uad04\uc801 \uccad\uc0ac\uc9c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud574\uc6b4\uc5c5\uacc4\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\ub294 \ub300\ubaa9\uc740 ‘\ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\u00b7\uc548\ubcf4 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc(Universal Infrastructure or Security Fee)’\uc758 \ub3c4\uc785\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc27d\uac8c \ub9d0\ud574, \ubbf8\uad6d \ud56d\ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc785\ud56d\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc678\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac74\uc870\ub41c \uc120\ubc15<\/strong>\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc218\uc785 \ud654\ubb3c\uc758 \ubb34\uac8c(kg)\ub97c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub97c \ub9e4\uae30\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. MAP\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \uc218\uc218\ub8cc \ubc94\uc704\ub294 kg\ub2f9 0.01\ub2ec\ub7ec(\uc57d 1\uc13c\ud2b8)\uc5d0\uc11c 0.25\ub2ec\ub7ec(\uc57d 25\uc13c\ud2b8)<\/strong>\uae4c\uc9c0\uc778\ub370\uc694. kg\ub2f9 1\uc13c\ud2b8, \uc989 ‘1\ud398\ub2c8’\uac00 \uae30\uc900\uc810\uc774 \ub418\ub2e4 \ubcf4\ub2c8 \uc5c5\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\ub97c ‘\ud398\ub2c8 \uc138\uae08’\uc774\ub77c \ubd80\ub974\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \uc810\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. MAP\uc740 \uc218\uc785 \ud654\ubb3c\uc5d0\ub9cc<\/strong> \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uac00\ub294 \uc218\ucd9c \ud654\ubb3c(\ub18d\uc0b0\ubb3c, \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc218\ucd9c \ud654\ubb3c, \uc6d0\uc720, \uc11d\uc720 \uc81c\ud488, LPG, LNG \ub4f1)\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uac00 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc218\uc785 \ud654\ubb3c \uc911 \ud06c\uac8c \uc601\ud5a5\ubc1b\ub294 \ubd84\uc57c\ub294 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uaf3d\ud788\ub294\ub370, \ubc14\ub85c \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \ud654\ubb3c, \uc6d0\uc720\u00b7\uc11d\uc720 \uc81c\ud488, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28<\/strong>\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MAP\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc774 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc \uc218\uc785\uc740 ‘\ud574\uc591\uc548\ubcf4\uc2e0\ud0c1\uae30\uae08(Maritime Security Trust Fund)’\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc785\ub418\uc5b4, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc870\uc120\uc5c5 \ud22c\uc790, \ud568\ub300 \ud655\uc7a5, \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uae30\ubc18 \ubcf5\uc6d0, \ud574\uc591 \uc778\ub825 \uc591\uc131 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc608\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. kg\ub2f9 1\uc13c\ud2b8 \uc218\uc900\uc774\uba74 10\ub144\uac04 \uc57d 660\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec, 25\uc13c\ud2b8\uba74 \ubb34\ub824 1\uc870 5,000\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uc218\uc785\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c MAP\uc740 \ucd94\uc0b0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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‘1\uc13c\ud2b8’\uc778\ub370 \uc65c \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ube44\uc2fc \uac74\uac00\uc694? \u2014 \uc120\uc885\ubcc4 \ube44\uc6a9 \uc2dc\ubbac\ub808\uc774\uc158<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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\uc774\ub984\uc740 ‘\ud398\ub2c8’\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud654\ubb3c\uc120 \ud55c \ucc99\uc774 \uc2e3\uace0 \uc624\ub294 \ud654\ubb3c\uc758 \ubb34\uac8c\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba74 \uae08\uc561\uc774 \uae30\ud558\uae09\uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucee4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5f0\ubc29\ud574\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(FMC) \uc704\uc6d0\uc7a5 \ub8e8\uc774\uc2a4 \uc194\ub77c\uac00 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\ub85c \uc7ac\uc9c1 \uc911\uc778 Thorn Run Partners\uc758 \ucd94\uc0b0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc13c\uc11c\uc2a4\uad6d\u00b7Descartes \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud558\uba74 \uadf8 \uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uc120<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

2024\ub144 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc218\uc785\ub7c9\uc740 \uc57d 2,093\uc5b5 kg(\uc13c\uc11c\uc2a4\uad6d \ub370\uc774\ud130), TEU \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc57d 2,820\ub9cc TEU(Descartes \ub370\uc774\ud130)\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ub098\ub204\uba74 \uc218\uc785 TEU\ub2f9 \ud3c9\uade0 \uc57d 7,500kg\uc758 \ud654\ubb3c\uc774 \uc2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \uc148\uc778\ub370\uc694, \ub2e4\ub9cc \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \ucd5c\ub300 \uc801\uc7ac \uc911\ub7c9\uc740 \uc774\ubcf4\ub2e4 3\ubc30\uac00\ub7c9 \ub192\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc218\uce58\ub294 \ubcf4\uc218\uc801\uc778 \ucd94\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

kg\ub2f9 1\uc13c\ud2b8(0.01\ub2ec\ub7ec) \uc801\uc6a9 \uc2dc<\/strong>, \uc13c\uc11c\uc2a4\uad6d \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 TEU\ub2f9 \uc57d 75\ub2ec\ub7ec, Thorn Run Partners \ucd94\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 TEU\ub2f9 \uc57d 106\ub2ec\ub7ec\uc758 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 5,000TEU\ub97c \uc2e3\uace0 \uc628 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uc120\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \ud55c \ubc88 \uc785\ud56d\uc5d0 \uc57d 37\ub9cc 5,000\ub2ec\ub7ec, 3,000TEU\uae09 \uc120\ubc15\uc740 \uc57d 31\ub9cc 8,000\ub2ec\ub7ec, 16,000TEU\uae09 \ucd08\ub300\ud615 \uc120\ubc15\uc740 \uc57d 170\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

kg\ub2f9 25\uc13c\ud2b8(0.25\ub2ec\ub7ec)\ub85c \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\uba74<\/strong> \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. TEU\ub2f9 1,875\ub2ec\ub7ec\uc5d0\uc11c 2,650\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c \uce58\uc19f\uc544, 5,000TEU\uae09 \uc120\ubc15\uc740 \ud55c \ubc88 \uc785\ud56d\uc5d0 \uc57d 940\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec, 3,000TEU\uae09\uc740 \uc57d 795\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec, 16,000TEU\uae09\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \ubb34\ub824 4,240\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec<\/strong>\ub77c\ub294 \uae08\uc561\uc774 \uc0b0\ucd9c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \uc6b4\ud56d\uc744 \ud3ec\uae30\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc218\uc900\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubbf8\uad6d \uc804\uccb4 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc218\uc785 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74, \uc5f0\uac04 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 kg\ub2f9 1\uc13c\ud2b8\uc77c \ub54c \uc57d 21\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec, 25\uc13c\ud2b8\uc77c \ub54c\ub294 \uc57d 523\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc5d0 \uc774\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc810\uc740, \uc791\ub144 USTR \uc218\uc218\ub8cc \ub54c \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc120\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 Cosco\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc911\uad6d \uc120\ubc15 \ubc30\uce58\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc81c\uac70\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ud68c\ud53c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ubc88 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc6b0\ud68c\uac00 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4<\/strong>\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc678\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac74\uc870\ub41c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\uc720\uc870\uc120<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\uc720\uc870\uc120\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc815\ubcf4\uccad(EIA) \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, 2025\ub144 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc6d0\uc720 \uc218\uc785\ub7c9\uc740(\uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \ud30c\uc774\ud504\ub77c\uc778 \uc218\uc785 \uc81c\uc678) \uc57d 8\uc5b5 2,700\ub9cc \ubc30\ub7f4\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \uc11d\uc720 \uc81c\ud488 \uc218\uc785\ub7c9\uc740 \uc57d 6\uc5b5 3,200\ub9cc \ubc30\ub7f4\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc11d\uc720 \uc81c\ud488\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub3d9\ubd80 \ud574\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ub7c9 \uc218\uc785\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc815\uc720\uc18c \ud3d0\uc1c4\ub85c \uc218\uc785\uc774 \ub298\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \ucd94\uc138\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c(Energy Institute)\uc758 \uc138\uacc4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud1b5\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc6d0\uc720 1\ubc30\ub7f4\uc740 \uc57d 136kg, \uc11d\uc720 \uc81c\ud488 1\ubc30\ub7f4\uc740 \uc57d 124kg\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud558\uba74, kg\ub2f9 1\uc13c\ud2b8 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc6d0\uc720\u00b7\uc11d\uc720 \uc81c\ud488 \uc218\uc785\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f0\uac04 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uac00 \uc57d 19\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\uace0, 25\uc13c\ud2b8\uba74 \uc57d 477\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c \uae09\uc99d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uac1c\ubcc4 \uc120\ubc15\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74, \uc6d0\uc720\ub97c \uc8fc\ub85c \uc2e4\uc5b4 \ub098\ub974\ub294 \uc544\ud504\ub77c\ub9c9\uc2a4\uae09 \uc720\uc870\uc120(7\ub9cc \ud1a4 \uc801\uc7ac \uae30\uc900)\uc740 1\uc13c\ud2b8\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud55c \ubc88 \uc785\ud56d\uc5d0 \uc57d 70\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec, 25\uc13c\ud2b8\uba74 1,750\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\uac00 \ubd80\uacfc\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc11d\uc720 \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \uc6b4\ubc18\ud558\ub294 MR(\ubbf8\ub514\uc5c4 \ub808\uc778\uc9c0)\uae09 \uc720\uc870\uc120(3\ub9cc 7,000\ud1a4 \uc801\uc7ac \uae30\uc900)\uc740 1\uc13c\ud2b8 \uae30\uc900 \uc57d 37\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec, 25\uc13c\ud2b8\uba74 925\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \uc6b4\ud56d\uc774 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc9c0\ub294 \uc218\uc900\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc38\uace0\ub85c, \uc774\ub4e4 \uc911\uc18c\ud615 \uc720\uc870\uc120\uc740 \uc791\ub144 USTR \uc218\uc218\ub8cc \ub54c \uc120\ubc15 \ud06c\uae30\uac00 \uc791\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uba74\uc81c \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, MAP\uc758 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uac00 \uc2dc\ud589\ub418\uba74 \uc774\ubc88\uc5d0\ub294 \uba74\uc81c \uc5c6\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc6b4\ubc18\uc120<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\uc0ac\uc2e4 MAP\uc758 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc \uc81c\uc548\uc5d0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uc804\ub840\uac00 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub85c USTR\uc774 2025\ub144 10\uc6d4 14\uc77c\ubd80\ud130 11\uc6d4 9\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc57d \ud55c \ub2ec\uac04 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc6b4\ubc18\uc120\uc5d0 \ubd80\uacfc\ud588\ub358 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub294 \uc21c\ud1a4(net tonne)\ub2f9 46\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c, \uc77c\ubd80 \uac74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac74\ub2f9 100\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub97c \ucd08\uacfc\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. USTR\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc6b4\ubc18\uc120 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub294 MAP\uacfc \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uc911\uad6d\uc0b0 \uc120\ubc15\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc, \uc678\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac74\uc870\ub41c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc120\ubc15<\/strong>\uc744 \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ubc88 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uc758 \uc608\uace0\ud3b8\uc774\ub77c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MAP \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud574 \ubcf4\uba74, 2024\ub144 \ubbf8\uad6d \ucc28\ub7c9\uc758 \ud3c9\uade0 \uc911\ub7c9\uc740 \uc57d 1,983kg(EPA \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \ud2b8\ub80c\ub4dc \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \uae30\uc900)\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c, kg\ub2f9 1\uc13c\ud2b8\uba74 \ucc28\ub7c9 1\ub300\ub2f9 \uc57d 19.83\ub2ec\ub7ec\uc758 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 6,000CEU\uae09 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc6b4\ubc18\uc120\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \ud55c \ubc88 \uc785\ud56d\uc5d0 \uc57d 11\ub9cc 8,980\ub2ec\ub7ec, 9,000CEU\uae09\uc740 \uc57d 17\ub9cc 8,470\ub2ec\ub7ec\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 25\uc13c\ud2b8\ub85c \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\uba74 \uac01\uac01 \uc57d 300\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec, 450\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \ud3ed\uc99d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\uacb0\uad6d \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \ub204\uac00 \ubd80\ub2f4\ud558\ub098\uc694?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Thorn Run Partners\uc758 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uc9da\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc785\ud488\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ub418\ub294 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uacb0\uad6d \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\uac00\ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\ub2e4<\/strong>\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uc870\uc120\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uac00 \uc6a9\uc120 \uacc4\uc57d(charter party)\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc6d0\uc720 \uc218\uc785\uc5c5\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc804\ub2ec\ub418\uace0, \uc218\uc785\uc5c5\uccb4\ub294 \ub9c8\uc9c4\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uc62c\ub9b4 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\uad6d \ubbf8\uad6d \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uac00 \uc8fc\uc720\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \uccb4\uac10\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc6b4\ubc18\uc120 \uc5c5\uacc4\ub3c4 \uc791\ub144 USTR \uc218\uc218\ub8cc \ub54c \uc7a5\uae30 \uacc4\uc57d \uc870\uac74 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ube44\uc6a9 \uc804\uac00\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uacaa\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uacc4\uc57d \uac31\uc2e0 \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \ube44\uc6a9 \uc804\uac00 \uc870\ud56d\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \ucd5c\uc885\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uad6c\ub9e4\uc790\uac00 \ubd80\ub2f4\ud558\uac8c \ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc804 FMC \uc704\uc6d0\uc7a5 \uc194\ub77c \uc5ed\uc2dc, \ud604\uc7ac \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ubc1c \ubbf8\uad6d\ud5a5 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc784 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \uac10\uc548\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uc81c\uc548\ub41c \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub294 \ud654\uc8fc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c “\uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c(considerable)” \ubd80\ub2f4\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 “kg\ub2f9 20\uc13c\ud2b8\ub098 15\uc13c\ud2b8, \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 10\uc13c\ud2b8\ub9cc \ub418\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \ubc18\ubc1c\ud560 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacbd\uc7c1\ub825\uc744 \uc783\uac8c \ub420 \uac83”\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uacbd\uace0\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8, \uc774 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uac00 \ud06c\ub8e8\uc988 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc544\uc9c1 \uba85\ud655\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4, \uc194\ub77c\ub294 \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucd94\uac00 \ud574\uba85\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
2025\ub144 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc5f0\ubc29\ud574\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uc704\uc6d0\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \ub8e8\uc774\uc2a4 \uc194\ub77c(\uc67c\ucabd)\uac00 \uc5d0\ubc84\uadf8\ub9b0 \ud574\uc6b4 \ub300\ub9ac\uc810 \ud68c\uc7a5 \ub85c\uc774 \uc544\ub9c8\ud53c\ud0c0\ub178\uc640 \ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5. (\ucd9c\ucc98: FMC)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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\uce90\ub098\ub2e4\u00b7\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \uc6b0\ud68c\ub3c4 \ub9c9\ub294\ub2e4 \u2014 \uc721\ub85c\ud56d\ub9cc\uc720\uc9c0\uc138(Land Port Maintenance Tax)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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\uc774 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uac00 \ub3c4\uc785\ub418\uba74 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud788 \ud654\uc8fc\ub4e4\uc740 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\ub098 \uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \ud56d\ub9cc\uc744 \uacbd\uc720\ud574 \ud2b8\ub7ed\uc774\ub098 \ucca0\ub3c4\ub85c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0 \ubc18\uc785\ud558\ub294 \uc6b0\ud68c \ub8e8\ud2b8\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uac8c \ub420 \ud150\ub370\uc694, \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc \ud558\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc120\uc0ac\uac00 \uc911\uad6d \uc120\ubc15 \ub300\uc2e0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc120\ubc15\uc744 \ud22c\uc785\ud558\ub294 \uc2dd\uc758 \ud68c\ud53c\uac00 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc6b0\ud68c \uc720\uc778\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \uac15\ud574\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. MAP\uc740 \uc774 \ud5c8\uc810\ub3c4 \uc774\ubbf8 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\u00b7\uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \uad6d\uacbd\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\ub294 \ud654\ubb3c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uae30\uc874 ‘\ud56d\ub9cc\uc720\uc9c0\uc138(Harbor Maintenance Tax, HMT)’\uc5d0 \uc900\ud558\ub294 \uc721\ub85c\ud56d\ub9cc\uc720\uc9c0\uc138<\/strong>\ub97c \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \uc81c\uc548\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc138\uc728\uc740 \ud654\ubb3c \uac00\uce58\uc758 0.125%\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc194\ub77c \uc804 \uc704\uc6d0\uc7a5 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc774 \uc870\uce58\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 “\uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \ud544\uc694\ud588\uace0, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud574\uc654\ub2e4”\uba70 \uac15\ud55c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub97c \ud45c\uba85\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544\ub098 \uc6cc\uc2f1\ud134\uc8fc \ud56d\ub9cc\uc744 \uc6b0\ud68c\ud574 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\u00b7\uce90\ub098\ub2e4\ub97c \uacbd\uc720\ud558\ub294 \uc218\uc785\uc774 \ub298\uba74\uc11c, \uc2dc\uc560\ud2c0\ud56d \uc218\uc785 \ubb3c\ub3d9\ub7c9\uc774 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\uace0 \ubd80\ub450 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc640 \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc6b4\uc601 \uc778\ub825\uc758 \uc77c\uc790\ub9ac\uac00 \uc904\uc5b4\ub4dc\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc6cc\uc2f1\ud134\uc8fc\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ud53c\ud574\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub2e4\ub9cc \uc774 \uc721\ub85c\ud56d\ub9cc\uc720\uc9c0\uc138\ub294 \uae30\uc874 HMT\uc640\uc758 \ud615\ud3c9\uc131\ub9cc \ub9de\ucd94\ub294 \uc218\uc900\uc774\uc9c0, \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \ud56d\ub9cc \uc218\uc218\ub8cc \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \uc0c1\uc1c4\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \uc120\uc0ac\uac00 \ud56d\ub9cc \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub97c \ud560\uc99d\ub8cc(surcharge)\ub85c \uc804\uac00\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uac00 kg\ub2f9 1\uc13c\ud2b8\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc124 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc218\uc785\uc5c5\uccb4 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uce90\ub098\ub2e4\u00b7\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \uacbd\uc720\uac00 \ube44\uc6a9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ud55c\uacc4\uac00 \uc9c0\uc801\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\uc2e4\ud604 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc740? \u2014 \uc785\ubc95\uacfc \ud589\uc815, \ub450 \uac08\ub798 \uae38<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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\uc774 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uac00 \uc815\ub9d0 \uc2dc\ud589\ub420\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc194\ub77c \uc804 \uc704\uc6d0\uc7a5 \uc790\uc2e0\ub3c4 MAP\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 “\uc77c\uc885\uc758 \ub85c\ub4dc\ub9f5\uc774\uc9c0, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \ud574\uacb0\ud574 \uc8fc\ub294 \ub9cc\ubcd1\ud1b5\uce58\uc57d\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4”\ub77c\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \ub17c\uc758\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\ud589 \uacbd\ub85c\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uccab \ubc88\uc9f8\ub294 \uc758\ud68c \uc785\ubc95<\/strong>\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \ubbf8\uad6d \uc758\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 ‘SHIPS Act’\uc640 ‘Building Ships in America Act’\uac00 \ubc1c\uc758\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubc95\uc548 \ubc94\uc704\uac00 \ub108\ubb34 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud574 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc9c4\ud589\uc774 \ub354\ub518 \uc0c1\ud669\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. MAP\uc740 “\ud574\uc591 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uac15\ud654\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc785\ubc95\uc548 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \ud3b8\uc131 \uc911\uc774\uba70, \uc758\ud68c \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ubc94\uc815\ubd80\uc801 \uc811\uadfc\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4”\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. MAP \uad00\ub828 \uc785\ubc95\uc548\uc740 2027 \ud68c\uacc4\uc5f0\ub3c4 \uc608\uc0b0\uc548 \uc81c\ucd9c \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ub420 \uc608\uc815\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc608\uc0b0\uc548 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 2\uc6d4 2\uc77c \uc81c\ucd9c \uc608\uc815\uc774\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc758\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc81c\ucd9c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uc728\uc774 \uc785\ubc95\uc548\uc5d0 \uba85\uc2dc\ub418\uba74, \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\u00b7\uc720\ud1b5\u00b7\uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc5c5\uacc4 \ub85c\ube44\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc758\ud68c \ub0b4 \uc6b0\ud638 \uc138\ub825\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ubcf8\uaca9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc77c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uc874 \ubc95\uc548\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c4\ud589 \ubd80\uc9c4\uc744 \uac10\uc548\ud558\uba74, \ud574\uc6b4\uc5c5\uacc4\uac00 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \ud56d\ub9cc \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub97c \uc9c0\ub098\uce58\uac8c \uac71\uc815\ud560 \ud544\uc694\ub294 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc2dc\uac01\ub3c4 \uc874\uc7ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub294 \ud589\uc815\uc801 \uc218\ub2e8<\/strong>\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d \ubb34\uc5ed\ub300\ud45c\ubd80(USTR)\uc758 301\uc870 \uc870\uc0ac, \ud558\uc6cc\ub4dc \ub8e8\ud2b8\ub2c9 \uc0c1\ubb34\uc7a5\uad00\uc774 \uc774\ub044\ub294 \uc0c1\ubb34\ubd80\uc758 232\uc870 \uc870\uc0ac(\uad6d\uac00 \uc548\ubcf4 \uc0ac\uc720), \ub610\ub294 \uc5f0\ubc29\ud574\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(FMC)\uc758 \ub3c5\uc790\uc801 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc791\ub144\uc5d0 USTR\uc740 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ubd88\uacf5\uc815 \uc870\uc120\u00b7\ud574\uc591 \uad00\ud589\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc870\uc0ac\ub97c \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud56d\ub9cc \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub97c \ubd80\uacfc\ud55c \uc804\ub840\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ubc88\uc5d0\ub294 ‘\ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc’\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, USTR\uc774 \uc2dc\ud589\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ud55c\uad6d, \uc77c\ubcf8 \ub4f1 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 \uc790\uad6d \uc870\uc120\uc5c5 \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \uc720\uce58\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uad6d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc870\uc0ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc57c \ud574\uc11c \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\uacac\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74, USTR\uc774 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc6b4\ubc18\uc120\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub97c \ubcc4\ub3c4 \ubd80\uc18d\uc11c(annex)\ub85c \uc911\uad6d \uad00\ub828 \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub07c\uc6cc \ub123\uc740 \uc804\ub840\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc5c5\uacc4\uc758 ‘\uaddc\uc81c \uc6d4\uad8c’ \ube44\ud310\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub2e4\ub294 \ubc18\ub860\ub3c4 \ub098\uc624\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc194\ub77c \uc804 \uc704\uc6d0\uc7a5\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \ud0dd\ud558\ub4e0, USTR\uc774 \ud56d\ub9cc \uc218\uc218\ub8cc \ubd80\uacfc \uc2dc \uc218\uc785\u00b7\uc218\ucd9c\uc5c5\uccb4\uc758 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \uc218\ub834\ud588\ub358 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4\uc790\uc640\uc758 \ub300\ud654 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uadf8 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc694 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uacfc \ud2b9\uc815 \uc120\uc885\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uba74\uc81c(carve outs)\uac00 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ubc14 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub610 \ud558\ub098 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \uc810\uc740 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ubcf4\ubcf5 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc791\ub144 USTR\uc758 \uc911\uad6d \ub300\uc0c1 \ud56d\ub9cc \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub294 \ubbf8\u00b7\uc911 \ubb34\uc5ed \ub370\ud0d5\ud2b8\uc758 \uc77c\ud658\uc73c\ub85c 1\ub144\uac04 \uc720\uc608\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc911\uad6d\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uad6d \uad00\ub828 \uc120\ubc15\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub97c \ub9e4\uae30\uba70 \ubcf4\ubcf5\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc911\uad6d\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \ub610 \ud55c \ucc28\ub840 \ubb34\uc5ed \ubcf4\ubcf5\uc774 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ubc30\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\ubb3c\ub958 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc790\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc2dc\uc0ac\uc810<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\uc544\uc9c1 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uc728\uc774 \ud655\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \ubd80\uacfc \ube48\ub3c4(\uc785\ud56d \uac74\ubcc4\uc778\uc9c0, \ub85c\ud14c\uc774\uc158\ubcc4\uc778\uc9c0, \uc5f0\uac04 \uae30\uc900\uc778\uc9c0)\ub3c4 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0c1\ud669\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\ub3c4 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc138\ubd80 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \uac70\uc758 \uacf5\uac1c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc MAP\uc774 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \ubc29\ud5a5\uc131 \uc790\uccb4\ub294 \ubd84\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc790\uad6d \uc870\uc120 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc721\uc131\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc218\uc785 \ubb3c\ub958\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ube44\uc6a9 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6b0\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\uc9c0\ub97c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1d\ud78c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubb3c\ub958\u00b7SCM \ub2f4\ub2f9\uc790 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08\ubd80\ud130 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0\ub97c \uc810\uac80\ud574 \ub450\uc2e4 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d\ud5a5 \uc6b4\uc784 \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc \uc2dc\ub098\ub9ac\uc624\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud55c \ube44\uc6a9 \uc2dc\ubbac\ub808\uc774\uc158, \uce90\ub098\ub2e4\u00b7\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \uacbd\uc720 \ub8e8\ud2b8\uc758 \uc2e4\ud6a8\uc131 \uac80\ud1a0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc7a5\uae30 \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \ube44\uc6a9 \uc804\uac00 \uc870\ud56d \uc810\uac80 \ub4f1\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8\uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

80\ub144 \ub9cc\uc5d0 \ub098\uc628 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \ud574\uc591 \uc815\ucc45\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud3c9\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294 MAP, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8 \uc548\uc5d0 \ub2f4\uae34 ‘\ud398\ub2c8 \uc138\uae08’. \uc774\ub984\uc740 \uc791\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud30c\uae09\ub825\uc740 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc791\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc774 \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \ud5a5\ubc29\uc744, Tradlinx\uac00 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \ucd94\uc801\ud558\uba70 \uc804\ud574 \ub4dc\ub9ac\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uc548\ub155\ud558\uc138\uc694. \ubb3c\ub958\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uae30\uc900, \ud2b8\ub808\ub4dc\ub9c1\uc2a4 \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc694\uc998 \ubbf8\uad6d\ud5a5 \uc218\ucd9c\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\uace0 \uacc4\uc2e0 \ubd84\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c\uba74, ‘\ud56d\ub9cc \uc218\uc218\ub8cc’\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc5d0 \uc2e0\uacbd\uc774 \uace4\ub450\uc11c \uc788\uc73c\uc2e4 \ud150\ub370\uc694. \uad00\uc138\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uba38\ub9ac\uac00 \uc544\ud508\ub370, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 \ub610 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ube44\uc6a9 \uce74\ub4dc\ub97c \uaebc\ub0b4 \ub4e4\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub85c ‘\ud398\ub2c8 \uc138\uae08(Penny Tax)’\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud56d\ub9cc \uc218\uc218\ub8cc \uc81c\ub3c4\uc778\ub370\uc694. \uc774\ub984\ub9cc \ub4e4\uc73c\uba74 ‘1\uc13c\ud2b8\uc9dc\ub9ac \uc138\uae08\uc774 \ubb50 \ub300\uc218\uaca0\uc5b4?’\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc2e4 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc22b\uc790\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5ec\ub2e4\ubcf4\uba74 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uac00 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\uc740 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23825,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"\ud398\ub2c8\uc138\uae08(Penny tax) \ud56d\ub9cc \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub780? \ud398\ub2c8 \uc138\uae08\uc774 \ubd80\uacfc\ub418\uba74 \uc218\ucd9c \uac00\uaca9\uc740 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc624\ub97c\uae4c? %%sep%% %%sitetitle%%","_seopress_titles_desc":"'\ud398\ub2c8 \uc138\uae08(Penny Tax)'\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud56d\ub9cc \uc218\uc218\ub8cc \uc81c\ub3c4. \uc774 \ud398\ub2c8 \uc138\uae08\uc758 \uc815\uccb4\uac00 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\uace0, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc218\ucd9c\uc785 \ud604\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uaf3c\uaf3c\ud788 \uc815\ub9ac\ud574 \ub4dc\ub9ac\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[2515,2626,2625],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23818"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23818"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23818\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23831,"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23818\/revisions\/23831"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23825"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23818"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23818"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23818"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}