{"id":21661,"date":"2025-03-04T15:41:10","date_gmt":"2025-03-04T06:41:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/?p=21661"},"modified":"2025-03-04T15:44:44","modified_gmt":"2025-03-04T06:44:44","slug":"%ed%95%b4%ec%83%81%ec%9a%b4%ec%9e%84-%ed%8f%ad%eb%9d%bd-vs-%eb%b0%98%eb%93%b1-2025%eb%85%84-3%ec%9b%94%eb%b6%80%ed%84%b0-%eb%8b%ac%eb%9d%bc%ec%a7%80%eb%8a%94-%eb%ac%bc%eb%a5%98-%ec%8b%9c%ec%9e%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/market-trend\/%ed%95%b4%ec%83%81%ec%9a%b4%ec%9e%84-%ed%8f%ad%eb%9d%bd-vs-%eb%b0%98%eb%93%b1-2025%eb%85%84-3%ec%9b%94%eb%b6%80%ed%84%b0-%eb%8b%ac%eb%9d%bc%ec%a7%80%eb%8a%94-%eb%ac%bc%eb%a5%98-%ec%8b%9c%ec%9e%a5\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud574\uc0c1\uc6b4\uc784 \ud3ed\ub77d vs \ubc18\ub4f1? 2025\ub144 3\uc6d4\ubd80\ud130 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\ub294 \ubb3c\ub958 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc804\ub9dd"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

3\uc6d4, \ud574\uc0c1\uc6b4\uc784\uc740 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud560\uae4c?<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\uc548\ub155\ud558\uc138\uc694. \ubb3c\ub958\uac00 \uc26c\uc6cc\uc9c0\ub294 \uacf5\uac04, \ud2b8\ub808\ub4dc\ub9c1\uc2a4<\/strong> \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2025\ub144 2\uc6d4, \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud574\uc6b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 1\uc6d4\uacfc \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \ud558\ub77d\uc138\ub97c \uc9c0\uc18d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1\ud558\uc774\ud574\uc6b4\uac70\ub798\uc18c\uac00 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc6b4\uc784\uc9c0\uc218(SCFI)\ub294 6\uc8fc \uc5f0\uc18d \ud558\ub77d\ud558\uba70 \uc5f0\ucd08 \ub300\ube44 \ubb34\ub824 36%\ub098 \ud558\ub77d\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 3\uc6d4\uc744 \uc55e\ub450\uace0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc774 \uac10\uc9c0\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba38\uc2a4\ud06c, MSC, CMA CGM, \ud558\ud30d\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc, HMM \ub4f1 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc8fc\uc694 \uc120\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uc77c\uc81c\ud788 \uc6b4\uc784 \uc778\uc0c1(GRI)\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\uc2dc\uc544-\uc720\ub7fd \ub178\uc120\uc740 FEU\ub2f9 \ucd5c\ub300 $6,900\uae4c\uc9c0, \ubbf8\uc8fc \ub178\uc120\ub3c4 $2,000~3,000 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \uc778\uc0c1\uc744 \uc608\uace0\ud588\uc8e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uacfc\uc5f0 3\uc6d4, \ud574\uc6b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc804\uac1c\ub420\uae4c\uc694? \uc120\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uc6b4\uc784 \uc778\uc0c1 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ub294 \uc131\uacf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uae4c\uc694? \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uacf5\uae09 \uacfc\uc789\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\uc81c \uc55e\uc5d0 \ubb34\ub825\ud558\uac8c \uc88c\uc808\ud560\uae4c\uc694? \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ucd9c\uc785 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc131 \ub192\uc740 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub300\uc751\ud574\uc57c \ud560\uae4c\uc694? \uc6b4\uc784 \ud558\ub77d\uc758 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \ucd5c\ub300\ud55c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4, \uac11\uc791\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ubc18\ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud558\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc77c\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 3\uc6d4 \uc774\ud6c4 \ud574\uc6b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ubc0f \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc218\ucd9c\uc785 \ubb3c\ub958 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \uc804\ub9dd<\/strong>\ud558\uace0, \uc218\ucd9c\uc785 \uae30\uc5c5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \ub300\uc751 \uc804\ub7b5<\/strong>\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc2ec\uce35\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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1. \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud574\uc0c1\uc6b4\uc784 \uc2dc\uc7a5, 6\uc8fc \uc5f0\uc18d \ud558\ub77d\uc758 \ucda9\uaca9\ud30c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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2025\ub144 \ucd08 \ud574\uc0c1\uc6b4\uc784 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ud558\ub77d\uc138\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1\ud558\uc774\ud574\uc6b4\uac70\ub798\uc18c\uc758 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc6b4\uc784\uc9c0\uc218(SCFI)\ub294 1\uc6d4 \ucd08\ubd80\ud130 6\uc8fc \uc5f0\uc18d \ud558\ub77d\ud558\uc5ec, 2\uc6d4 \ub137\uc9f8 \uc8fc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804\uc8fc \ub300\ube44 9.3% \uae09\ub77d\ud55c 1,595.08\ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc5f0\ucd08 2,505.17\ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57d 36% \ud558\ub77d\ud55c \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c, \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uacc4\uc808\uc801 \uc870\uc815\uc774\ub098 \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801 \ud558\ub77d\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc870\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud558\ub77d\uc138\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc6b4\uc784 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud655\uc778\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4dc\ub958\ub9ac \uc138\uacc4 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc9c0\uc218(WCI)\ub294 2\uc6d4 \uc911\uc21c \ud604\uc7ac 40\ud53c\ud2b8 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\ub2f9 2,795\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c \uc5f0\ucd08 \ub300\ube44 10% \ud558\ub77d\ud588\uc73c\uba70, 2024\ub144 5\uc6d4 \uc774\ud6c4 \ucd5c\uc800\uce58\ub97c \uacbd\uc2e0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\ubc1c \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc6b4\uc784\uc885\ud569\uc9c0\uc218(CCFI)\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc57d\uc6b4\uc784 \ud3ec\ud568 \uc9c0\ud45c\uc784\uc5d0\ub3c4 1\uc6d4 \uccab\uc9f8 \uc8fc 1,515 \ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c 2\uc6d4 21\uc77c 1,318.71\ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc57d 13% \ub0b4\uc678 \ud558\ub77d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TRADLINX\uac00 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\ub294 TX Index\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud574 Freightos Baltic Index(FBX)\uc640 Xeneta Shipping Index(Xeneta) \uac19\uc740 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \ud558\ub77d\uc138\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2025\ub144 1\uc6d4 \uccab\uc9f8 \uc8fc \uc544\uc2dc\uc544-\ubd81\uc720\ub7fd \uc6b4\uc784\uc740 $3,871\/FEU\uc600\uc73c\ub098, 2\uc6d4 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc8fc\uc5d0\ub294 $3,300\/FEU\ub85c \ud558\ub77d\ud558\uc5ec \uc57d 14.75% \uac10\uc18c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc544\uc2dc\uc544-\ubd81\ubbf8 \uc11c\uc548 \uc6b4\uc784\uc740 1\uc6d4 \uccab\uc9f8 \uc8fc $5,100\/FEU\uc5d0\uc11c 2\uc6d4 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc8fc $4,200\/FEU\ub85c \ud558\ub77d\ud558\uc5ec \uc57d 17.65% \uac10\uc18c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubc18\uba74 \ubc8c\ud06c\uc120 \uc2dc\ud669\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \ubc1c\ud2f1\uc6b4\uc784\uc9c0\uc218(BDI)\ub294 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uc640 \ub2e4\uc18c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\ub294\ub370, 2\uc6d4 \ub9d0 \uae30\uc900 1,100pt \ub0b4\uc678\ub85c 2\uac1c\uc6d4 \ub9cc\uc758 \ucd5c\uace0\uce58\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uba70 2\uc6d4 \ub4e4\uc5b4 10\uac70\ub798\uc77c \uc5f0\uc18d \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub0a8\ubbf8\uc0b0 \uace1\ubb3c\u00b7\uad11\ubb3c \ubb3c\ub3d9 \uc99d\uac00 \ub4f1 \uac74\ud654\ubb3c\uc120 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ud638\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \ubd80\ubb38\uacfc \ub300\ube44\ub418\ub294 \uc591\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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1-1. \uc8fc\uc694 \ud56d\ub85c\ubcc4 \uc6b4\uc784 \ud558\ub77d \uc0c1\ud669<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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\ubbf8\uc8fc \ub178\uc120<\/strong>\uc740 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacac\uc870\ud55c \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1~2\uc6d4 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ubc1c \ubbf8\uc8fc \uc11c\uc548 \uc6b4\uc784\uc740 FEU\ub2f9 $5,000 \uc120\uc5d0\uc11c $4,000 \ucd08\ubc18\ub300\ub85c, \ubbf8\uc8fc \ub3d9\uc548 \uc6b4\uc784\uc740 $6,000\ub300 \uc911\ubc18\uc5d0\uc11c $6,000 \uadfc\ucc98\ub85c \ud558\ub77d\ud588\uc73c\ub098, \ub2e4\ub978 \ub178\uc120\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ub192\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1\uc6d4 \ub9d0 \uc0c1\ud558\uc774\ubc1c \ubbf8\uc11c\uc548 \uc6b4\uc784\uc774 $5,078\/FEU, \ubbf8\ub3d9\uc548 \uc6b4\uc784\uc774 $6,718\/FEU\ub85c \uc9d1\uacc4\ub418\uc5b4, \uac19\uc740 \uc2dc\uae30 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub178\uc120 \ub300\ube44 \uac15\uc138\ub97c \ubcf4\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc544\uc2dc\uc544-\uc720\ub7fd \ub178\uc120<\/strong>\uc740 \ud558\ub77d\uc138\uac00 \ub354 \ub69c\ub837\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2025\ub144 1\uc6d4\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubd81\uc720\ub7fd\ud589 \uc6b4\uc784\uc774 $4,000\/FEU\ub97c \ub118\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, 2\uc6d4 \ub9d0\uc5d0\ub294 $2,800\/FEU \uc218\uc900\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc911\ud574 \ub178\uc120\ub3c4 2\uc6d4 \uc911\uc21c $3,800~4,000\/FEU \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub77d\ud558\uba70 \uc57d\uc138\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544 \ubc0f \uc5ed\ub0b4 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \ub178\uc120<\/strong>\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 TEU\ub2f9 $1,200~1,700 \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ud615\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud638\uc8fc \ub178\uc120\uacfc \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ud0c0\uaca9\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ud56d\ub85c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544-\ud638\uc8fc \uad6c\uac04 \uc6b4\uc784\ub3c4 TEU\ub2f9 $1,200~1,700\uc5d0 \ud615\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc800\uc6b4\uc784 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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2. \ud574\uc0c1\uc6b4\uc784 \uae09\ub77d\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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2.1 \uacf5\uae09 \uacfc\uc789: \ubc14\ub2e4 \uc704\uc758 \uacf5\uac04 \uacbd\uc7c1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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\ud604\uc7ac \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc784\uc774 \uae09\ub77d\ud558\ub294 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uc774\uc720 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ubc14\ub85c “\uacf5\uae09 \uacfc\uc789” \ubb38\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uc120\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8\ub85c \ubc1c\uc8fc\ud588\ub358 \uc120\ubc15\ub4e4\uc774 2025\ub144\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ub3c4\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uacbd\uae30 \uce68\uccb4\ub85c \uc6b4\ubc18\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \ud654\ubb3c\uc740 \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, 2025\ub144 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uc120 \uacf5\uae09\ub7c9\uc740 \uc804\ub144 \ub300\ube44 \uc57d 5% \uc99d\uac00\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub418\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \ud654\ubb3c \uc218\uc694 \uc99d\uac00\ub294 3% \ub0b4\uc678\uc5d0 \uadf8\uce60 \uc804\ub9dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uacf5\uae09\uc774 \uc218\uc694\ub97c \uc55e\uc9c0\ub974\ub294 ‘\ucd08\uacfc\uacf5\uae09(oversupply)’ \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \ud615\uc131\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc6b4\uc784\uc5d0 \ud558\ub77d \uc555\ub825\uc744 \uac00\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc120\ubcf5\ub7c9\uacfc \uc218\uc694\uc758 \ubd88\uade0\ud615\uc740 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc784\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294\ub370, \uc120\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ub0a8\uc544\ub3c4\ub294 \uc120\ubcf5\uc744 \ucc44\uc6b0\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc6b4\uc784\uc744 \ub0ae\ucd94\ub294 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc744 \ubc8c\uc77c \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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2.2 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uacbd\uc81c \ub454\ud654\uc640 \uc218\uc694 \ubd80\uc9c4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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\uacf5\uae09 \uc99d\uac00\ub9cc\ud07c\uc774\ub098 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc778\uc740 \uc218\uc694 \uce21\uba74\uc758 \ubd80\uc9c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5 \uacbd\uae30 \uc9c0\ud45c\uc778 PMI(\uad6c\ub9e4\uad00\ub9ac\uc790\uc9c0\uc218)\uac00 50 \uc804\ud6c4\ub85c \uc815\uccb4\ub418\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc138\uacc4 \uad50\uc5ed \ud68c\ubcf5\uc774 \uae30\ub300\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc218\uce58\ub294 \uc131\uc7a5\uacfc \uc704\ucd95\uc758 \ubd84\uae30\uc810\uc73c\ub85c, \ud604\uc7ac \uc138\uacc4 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uc740 \uc131\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ub825\uc744 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub610\ud55c \uc8fc\uc694 \uacbd\uc81c\uad8c\uc758 \uc18c\ube44 \ub454\ud654\uc640 \uc7ac\uace0\uc870\uc815\uc774 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ud574\uc6b4 \uc218\uc694\uac00 \uc57d\uc138\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 2025\ub144 \ucd98\uc808(1\/29) \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud654\ubb3c \ubb3c\ub3d9\ub7c9\uc774 \uc608\uc0c1\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354\ub514\uac8c \ud68c\ubcf5\ub418\uba74\uc11c, \uc774\ub978\ubc14 ‘\uc124 \uc5f0\ud734 \ud6c4\uc720\uc99d’\uc774 \uc6b4\uc784 \ud558\ub77d\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ucd98\uc808 \uc5f0\ud734\uac00 \ub05d\ub098\uba74 \ud654\ubb3c \ubb3c\ub3d9\ub7c9\uc774 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ud68c\ubcf5\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294\ub370, 2025\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud68c\ubcf5\uc774 \uc9c0\uc5f0\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc6b4\uc784 \uc57d\uc138\uac00 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

2.3 \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \uc694\uc778: \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc758 \ucd94\uac00 \uc694\uc18c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\uae09\uaca9\ud55c \uc6b4\uc784 \ud558\ub77d\uc758 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc694\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2024\ub144 \ub9d0\ubd80\ud130 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ud64d\ud574 \ud56d\ub85c \uc6b0\ud68c(\ud6c4\ud2f0 \ubc18\uad70 \uacf5\uaca9 \uc704\ud5d8) \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc6b4\ud56d \uc77c\uc815\uc5d0 \ud63c\ub780\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 2025\ub144 \ucd08 \ud734\uc804 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc790 \ud56d\ub85c \uc815\uc0c1\ud654 \uae30\ub300\uac00 \ucee4\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc120\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uc8fc\uac00 \ud558\ub77d\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\uace0, \uc774\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc2ec\ub9ac\ub97c \uc57d\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub610\ud55c 2025\ub144 1\uc6d4 \ubbf8\uad6d \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uad00\uc138 \ubd80\uacfc \uc608\uace0(\uc608: 3\uc6d4\ubd80\ud130 \ucca0\uac15 25% \uad00\uc138 \ub4f1)\ub294 \uc120\uc801 \ucde8\uc18c \uc704\ud5d8 \ub4f1 \uc815\ucc45\uc801 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc694\uc778(\uc218\uc694 \ubd80\uc9c4)\uacfc \uacf5\uae09 \uce21\uba74 \uc694\uc778(\uc120\ubcf5 \uacfc\uc789), \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \ubcc0\uc218\ub4e4\uc774 \ubcf5\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec 2025\ub144 \ucd08 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud574\uc0c1\uc6b4\uc784\uc758 \ud558\ub77d\uc138\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uace0, \ud2b9\ud788 \ud638\uc8fc \ud56d\ub85c\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ud0c0\uaca9\uc744 \uc785\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

2.4 \ud638\uc8fc\ud589 \ud56d\ub85c, \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ud0c0\uaca9\uc744 \uc785\ub2e4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\ud2b9\ud788 \ud638\uc8fc \ud56d\ub85c\uc758 \uc2dc\ud669\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc2ec\uac01\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d \uc0c1\ud558\uc774\ud574\uc6b4\uac70\ub798\uc18c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, 2\uc6d4 \ub458\uc9f8 \uc8fc \uc0c1\ud558\uc774\ubc1c \ud638\uc8fc(\uba5c\ubc84\ub978)\ud589 \uc6b4\uc784\uc740 20\ud53c\ud2b8 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108(TEU)\ub2f9 967\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c \uc9d1\uacc4\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc8fc\uac04 \uc6b4\uc784\uc774 1,000\ub2ec\ub7ec \uc544\ub798\ub85c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uc9c0\ub09c\ud574 4\uc6d4 \uc774\ud6c4 10\uac1c\uc6d4 \ub9cc\uc5d0 \ucc98\uc74c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354\uc6b1 \ucda9\uaca9\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc740 1\uc6d4 \uccab\uc9f8 \uc8fc \uc774\ud6c4 2,000\ub2ec\ub7ec \uc120\uc774 \ubb34\ub108\uc9c4 \ub4a4 5\uc8fc \uc5f0\uc18d \ud558\ub77d\ud574\uc654\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2\uc6d4 \ub458\uc9f8 \uc8fc \ud3c9\uade0 \uc6b4\uc784\uc740 1,026\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c, \uc9c0\ub09c\ub2ec \ud3c9\uade0\uc778 1,708\ub2ec\ub7ec\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ubb34\ub824 40%\ub098 \ud558\ub77d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud55c\uad6d\ubc1c \ud638\uc8fc\ud56d\ub85c \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud558\ub77d\uc758 \ud30c\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d \uc2dc\ud669\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uad6d\ubc1c \ud638\uc8fc\ud56d\ub85c \ud574\uc0c1\uc6b4\uc784(KCCI)\ub3c4 4\uc8fc \uc5f0\uc18d \ud558\ub77d\ud558\uc5ec 3,000\ub2ec\ub7ec \ucd08\ubc18\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub0b4\ub824\uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d\ud574\uc591\uc9c4\ud765\uacf5\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, 2\uc6d4 17\uc77c \uae30\uc900 \ubd80\uc0b0\ubc1c \ud638\uc8fc\ud589 \uc6b4\uc784\uc740 40\ud53c\ud2b8 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108(FEU)\ub2f9 3,186\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c \uc9d1\uacc4\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, 2\uc6d4 \ud3c9\uade0 \uc6b4\uc784\uc740 3,464\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c \uc9c0\ub09c\ub2ec\uc758 4,311\ub2ec\ub7ec\uc640 \ube44\uad50\ud558\uc5ec 20% \ud558\ub77d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c \ub2ec \ub9cc\uc5d0 800\ub2ec\ub7ec \uc774\uc0c1 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc148\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. TEU\ub85c \ud658\uc0b0\ud558\uba74 \uc57d 1,700\ub2ec\ub7ec \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c, \uc911\uad6d\ubc1c \uc6b4\uc784\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \ub192\uc740 \ud3b8\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub798\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ud558\ub77d\uc138\ub97c \ubcf4\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \ud638\uc8fc \ud56d\ub85c\uac00 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud56d\ub85c\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \ub354 \uc545\ud654\ub41c \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc77c\uae4c\uc694? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uccab\uc9f8, \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc120\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uc120\ubcf5 \uacfc\uc789\uacfc \ucf00\ud398\uc2dc\ud2f0 \uc9d1\uc911<\/strong>\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\uc815\ub41c \ud638\uc8fc \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \ud22c\uc785 \uc120\ubcf5\ub7c9\uc774 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud574\uc9c4 \uc810\uc774 \ub450\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc2e0\uc870\uc120\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694 \ub178\uc120\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc785\ub418\uba74\uc11c, \uae30\uc874 \uc911\uc18c\ud615 \uc120\ubc15\ub4e4\uc774 \ud638\uc8fc\ub098 \ub0a8\ud0dc\ud3c9\uc591 \uac19\uc740 2\ucc28 \ud56d\ub85c\ub85c \uc7ac\ubc30\uce58(cascade)\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c ‘\uce90\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ub529’ \ud604\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud638\uc8fc\ud589 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \uacf5\uac04 \uacf5\uae09\uc774 \uc218\uc694\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub9ce\uc544\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc544\uc2dc\uc544-\ud638\uc8fc \ub178\uc120\uc758 FCL(\ud480\ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108) \uc6b4\uc784\uc774 12\uc6d4 \uc0ac\uc774 \uc9c0\uc18d \ud558\ub77d\ud558\uc5ec, 2\uc6d4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\ubc1c \ub3d9\uc548\ud589\uc774 $900\/TEU \uc218\uc900\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc11c\uc548\ud589\ub3c4 $1,200~2,000\/TEU \ubc94\uc704\ub85c \ub0ae\uc544\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \uc774\uc804\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c, \uc6b4\uc784 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc774 \uadf9\uc2ec\ud574\uc84c\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub458\uc9f8, \ud638\uc8fc \uacbd\uc81c \ub454\ud654\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc218\uc694 \uac10\uc18c<\/strong>\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud638\uc8fc\ub294 2024\ub144 \uc57d 30\uc5ec \ub144 \ub9cc\uc5d0 \ucd5c\uc800 \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uc7a5\ub960\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ub192\uc740 \uae08\ub9ac\uc640 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc73c\ub85c \uc18c\ube44\uac00 \uc704\ucd95\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c \uc8fc\uc694 \ud488\ubaa9 \uc218\uc785\uc774 \uc815\uccb4\ub418\uba74\uc11c 2024\ub144 \ud558\ubc18\uae30\ubd80\ud130 \ud638\uc8fc\ud5a5 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \ud654\ubb3c\ub7c9\uc774 \uae30\ub300\uc5d0 \ubabb \ubbf8\ucce4\uace0, 1~2\uc6d4\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ub69c\ub837\ud55c \ud68c\ubcf5\uc138\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uae30 \ub454\ud654\ub85c \uc911\uad6d\ubc1c \ud638\uc8fc\ud589 \uc218\ucd9c\uc774 \ubd80\uc9c4\ud55c \uc810, \ud638\uc8fc \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uad6d \uc774\uc678 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544(\ubca0\ud2b8\ub0a8 \ub4f1)\ub85c \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc744 \ub2e4\ubcc0\ud654\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc77c\ubd80 \ud654\ubb3c\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub8e8\ud2b8\ub85c \ub300\uccb4\ub41c \uc810\ub3c4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc14b\uc9f8, \ud56d\ub9cc \ubc0f \uc6b4\uc601 \uc774\uc288<\/strong>\ub3c4 \ubd80\ubd84\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2024\ub144 \ub9d0\ubd80\ud130 2025\ub144 \ucd08\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud638\uc8fc \uc8fc\uc694 \ud56d\ub9cc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud070 \ud30c\uc5c5\uc774\ub098 \uc815\uccb4\ub294 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, \uac04\ud5d0\uc801\uc778 \uc545\ucc9c\ud6c4\uc640 \ud56d\ub9cc \ub178\ud6c4 \uc7a5\ube44 \ubb38\uc81c \ub4f1\uc774 \ud558\uc5ed \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc744 \uc720\ubc1c\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc774\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc6b4\uc784 \uc0c1\uc2b9 \uc694\uc778\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud604\uc7ac \ud638\uc8fc \ub178\uc120\uc740 \uacf5\uae09 \uacfc\uc789\uc774 \ub108\ubb34 \ucee4\uc11c \uc774\ub7f0 \uacbd\ubbf8\ud55c \ucc28\uc9c8\ub85c\ub294 \uc6b4\uc784 \ubd80\uc591\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2025\ub144 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud638\uc8fc\uc758 \uc18c\ube44 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc774 \ub354\ub514\uace0 \uae30\uc5c5 \uc7ac\uace0\uc18c\uc9c4\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc218\uc785 \uc218\uc694\uac00 \uc57d\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uad11\ubb3c\uc218\uc785 \uc7ac\uac1c(\uc11d\ud0c4 \ub4f1)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uae0d\uc815\uc801 \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc8fc\ub85c \ubc8c\ud06c \ubd80\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud55c\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \ud654\ubb3c \uc99d\ub300\uc640\ub294 \uc9c1\uacb0\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \ubcf5\ud569\uc801 \uc694\uc778\ub4e4\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544-\ud638\uc8fc \ud56d\ub85c\ub294 \uc218\uc694 \ubd80\uc9c4\uacfc \uc120\ubcf5 \uacfc\uc789\uc774 \uacb9\uccd0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc8fc\uc694 \ub178\uc120 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc6b4\uc784 \ud558\ub77d\uc744 \uacbd\ud5d8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc11d\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

3. 3\uc6d4 GRI \uc801\uc6a9 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ubc18\ub4f1 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131 \ubd84\uc11d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

3.1 \uc120\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 GRI \uacc4\ud68d: \uc6b4\uc784 \ubc29\uc5b4\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc804\uc120<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc784\uc774 \uc5f0\ucd08\ubd80\ud130 \uae09\uaca9\ud788 \ud558\ub77d\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc8fc\uc694 \uc120\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uc704\uae30\uac10\uc744 \ub290\ub07c\uace0 3\uc6d4\ubd80\ud130 \uc6b4\uc784 \uc778\uc0c1(GRI)\uc744 \uc77c\uc81c\ud788 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc8fc\uc694 \uc120\uc0ac\ubcc4 GRI \ubc1c\ud45c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • \uba38\uc2a4\ud06c<\/strong>: 3\uc6d4 3\uc77c\ubd80\ud130 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544(\uadf9\ub3d9)\ubc1c \ubd81\uc720\ub7fd\u00b7\uc9c0\uc911\ud574\ud5a5 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud654\ubb3c\uc5d0 FAK \uc6b4\uc784 \uc870\uc815\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc778\uc0c1 \ud6c4 \ubd81\uc720\ub7fd\/\uc9c0\uc911\ud574\ud589 \uc6b4\uc784 \uc0c1\ud55c\uc744 $6,200\/FEU\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc124\uc815\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \uc218\uc900 \ub300\ube44 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc778\uc0c1\ud3ed\uc73c\ub85c, \uace0\ud488\uc9c8 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc9c0\uc18d \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud568\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \ud558\ud30d\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc<\/strong>: 3\uc6d4 1\uc77c\ubd80\ud130 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544-\uc720\ub7fd \ub178\uc120 \ubc0f \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\/\uc624\uc138\uc544\ub2c8\uc544-\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \ub178\uc120 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uad6c\uac04\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc6b4\uc784 \uc778\uc0c1\uc744 \uc608\uace0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 20’\/40′ \ub4dc\ub77c\uc774 \ubc0f \ub0c9\ub3d9 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108, \ud558\uc774\ud050\ube0c \ub4f1 \uc804 \uaddc\uaca9\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub420 \uc608\uc815\uc774\uba70, \uad6c\uccb4 \uae08\uc561\uc740 \ub178\uc120\ubcc4\ub85c \ubcc4\ub3c4 \uace0\uc9c0\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • CMA CGM<\/strong>: 3\uc6d4 1\uc77c\ubd80\ud130 \uadf9\ub3d9\ubc1c \uc9c0\uc911\ud574\u00b7\ubd81\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\ud5a5 FAK \uc6b4\uc784\uc744 \ucd5c\ub300 $6,900\/FEU\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc778\uc0c1\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. ‘Until further notice’ \uc870\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc4\ub3c4 \uacf5\uc9c0 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uae30\uc900\uc6b4\uc784\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • HMM<\/strong>: 3\uc6d4 1\uc77c\ubd80 \ubbf8\uc8fc(\ubbf8\uad6d\u00b7\uce90\ub098\ub2e4\u00b7\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54) \ud5a5 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud654\ubb3c\uc5d0 GRI\ub97c \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6c\uccb4 \uae08\uc561\uc740 \uacf5\uac1c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\ub098, \ubbf8\uad6d\ud5a5 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\uc784 \uc778\uc0c1\uc744 \ub2e8\ud589\ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc8fc \ub178\uc120\uc744 \uc8fc\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 HMM\uc740 \uc774\ubc88 GRI\ub85c \ubbf8\uc8fc\ud5a5 \uc57d\uc138\ub97c \ubc29\uc5b4\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc758\ub3c4\ub85c \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Wan Hai<\/strong>: \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc5ed\ub0b4(\uadfc\ud574) \uad6c\uac04 \uc6b4\uc784 \uc778\uc0c1\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. “\ucd5c\uadfc \ud56d\ub9cc\ud63c\uc7a1\uacfc \ube44\uc6a9 \uc0c1\uc2b9”\uc744 \uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \ub4e4\uba70, \uc911\uad6d\ubc1c \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc5ed\ub0b4 \uc218\ucd9c\ud654\ubb3c \uc6b4\uc784\uc744 20’\ub2f9 $100, 40’\ub2f9 $200 \uc778\uc0c1\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uacf5\uc9c0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uc18c\ud3ed\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc intra-Asia \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc6b4\uc784 \uc778\uc0c1 \uc870\uce58\uac00 \uc774\ub904\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • MSC<\/strong>: 3\uc6d4 1\uc77c\ubd80\ud130 3\uc6d4 15\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud55c\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadf9\ub3d9(\uc77c\ubcf8, \ud55c\uad6d, \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544 \ud3ec\ud568)\ubc1c \uc804 \uc9c0\uc911\ud574\/\ubd81\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\/\ud751\ud574\ud5a5 \ud654\ubb3c\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc6b4\uc784\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc120\uc0ac\ubcc4 GRI \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud558\uba74, \uc544\uc2dc\uc544-\ubbf8\uc8fc \ub178\uc120\uc740 $2,000~3,000 \uc218\uc900\uc758 GRI\ub85c \uc778\uc0c1\ud3ed\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \uc7a1\uc558\uace0, \uc544\uc2dc\uc544-\uc720\ub7fd \ub178\uc120\ub3c4 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc120\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b4\uc784\uc744 $6,000\/FEU \uc774\uc0c1 \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ub04c\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub824\ub294 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \ud45c\uba85\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74, \uc911\ub3d9\/\uc778\ub3c4, \uadfc\ud574 \ud56d\ub85c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc804\ubc29\uc704\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ubcf8\uc6b4\uc784 \uc778\uc0c1 \ubc1c\ud45c\uac00 \ub098\uc640 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud574\uc6b4 \ub3d9\ub9f9 \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 3\uc6d4\uc744 \uae30\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\uc784 \ubc29\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ub098\uc11c\ub294 \uacf5\ub3d9\ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ucde8\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc120\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 GRI\uac00 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ubb3c\ub958\ube44\uc5d0 \ubc18\uc601\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud68c\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uac01\ub3c4 \uc874\uc7ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uae09\uc774 \uae09\uc99d\ud558\uace0 \uc218\uc694\uac00 \uc57d\uc138\uc778 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc120\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uc778\uc0c1 \uc2dc\ub3c4\uac00 \uc788\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \uc218\uc6a9\ub3c4\ub294 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \ubca0\ud2b8\ub0a8 Phaata\uc758 \ud574\uc6b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc62c\ud574 \ucd08 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc120\uc0ac\uac00 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c GRI \uc778\uc0c1\ud3ed\uc740 \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 100% \ub2ec\uc131\ub418\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b0\uba70, \ub2e4\ub9cc \ub099\ud3ed\uc744 \uc800\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 3\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc18c\ud3ed\uc758 \ubc18\ub4f1\uc744 \uc720\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub294 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ub9dd\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    <\/div>\n\n\n\n

    4. \uc218\ucd9c\uc785 \uae30\uc5c5 \ubc0f \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \uc6b4\uc601 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ub300\uc751 \uc804\ub7b5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    <\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud574\uc6b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ud658\uacbd \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ucd9c\uc785 \uae30\uc5c5\uacfc \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \uc6b4\uc601 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub300\uc751\ud574\uc57c \ud560\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/div>\n\n\n\n

    1. \uc6b4\uc784 \uacc4\uc57d \uc804\ub7b5 \ub2e4\ubcc0\ud654<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    <\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \uba3c\uc800 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \ud574\uc6b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b4\uc784 \uacc4\uc57d \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ub2e4\ubcc0\ud654\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uc6b4\uc784\uc774 \ub0ae\uc744 \ub54c \uc7a5\uae30\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ub9fa\uc5b4 \uc548\uc815\uc801 \ubb3c\ub958\ube44\ub97c \ud655\ubcf4\ud560\uc9c0, \ub610\ub294 \ub2e8\uae30 \uc2a4\ud31f\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uc800\ub834\ud55c \uc2dc\ud669\uc744 \ucd5c\ub300\ud55c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560\uc9c0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uad8c\uc7a5\ub418\ub294 \uc811\uadfc\ubc95\uc740 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcd1\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \uc694\uc728 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ubd84\uc0b0\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\ub7c9\uc744 \uace0\uc815 \uc7a5\uae30\uc6b4\uc784\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0 \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \uc9c0\uc218\uc5f0\ub3d9\/\ud50c\ub85c\ud305 \uacc4\uc57d\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc5f0\uc131\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \ud63c\ud569 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uc4f0\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud558\uba74 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uae09\ub4f1 \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc77c\uc815 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc6b4\uc784\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0, \uae09\ub77d \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc77c\ubd80 \ubb3c\ub7c9\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0ae\uc740 \uc694\uc728\uc744 \ub204\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \ud2b9\ud788 \ub300\ud615 \ud654\uc8fc\ub294 \uc5f0\uac04 \uacc4\uc57d \uc2dc FAK \ub4f1\uc9c0\uc218 \uc5f0\ub3d9 \uc870\ud56d\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub2e8\uae30\/\uc2a4\ud31f \ube44\uc911\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ub4f1 \ud3ec\ud2b8\ud3f4\ub9ac\uc624\ud615 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uc124\uacc4\ud574 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ub825\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub78c\uc9c1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \ubc18\uba74 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uacc4\ud68d\uc774 \ubbf8\ub9ac \ud655\uc815\ub41c \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28, \uc911\uacf5\uc5c5(\ucca0\uac15 \ub4f1) \uc5c5\uc885\uc740 \uc6b4\uc784 \uc800\uc810\uae30\uc778 \ud604\uc7ac \uc7a5\uae30\uc6b4\uc1a1 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud574 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc0c1\uc2b9 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \ud5e4\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc18c\ube44\uc7ac \uc720\ud1b5 \uae30\uc5c5 \ub4f1\uc740 \uc218\uc694\uc5d0 \ud0c4\ub825\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uc751\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e8\uae30 \uc2dc\ud669 \ud558\ub77d\uc758 \uc774\ub4dd\uc744 \ucd5c\ub300\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc6b4\uc601\uc774 \uc720\ud6a8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/div>\n\n\n\n

    2. \uce90\ub9ac\uc5b4 \ubc0f \uc6b4\uc1a1 \ub8e8\ud2b8 \ub2e4\ubcc0\ud654<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \ud574\uc6b4 \ub3d9\ub9f9 \uac1c\ud3b8 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ud2b9\uc815 \uc120\uc0ac\u00b7\uc5bc\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc608\uc0c1\uce58 \ubabb\ud55c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc57d\ud574\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6b4\uc1a1 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\ub97c \ub2e4\ubcc0\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc120\uc0ac \ubc0f \uc5bc\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4\uc640 \ud611\ub825 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc548\uc804\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ud55c \ub178\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uba38\uc2a4\ud06c\u00b7MSC \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c HMM\u00b7ONE \ub4f1 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc120\uc0ac \uc2a4\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub3c4 \ud655\ubcf4\ud574\ub450\uba74, \ud55c\ucabd\uc758 \uc2a4\ucf00\uc904 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub2e4\ub978 \ucabd\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\ud658\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc644\ud654\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub958 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ud2b9\uc815 \uace0\uc815 \uacc4\uc57d\ub9cc \uace0\uc9d1\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc5bc\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4\/\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ud3ec\ud2b8\ud3f4\ub9ac\uc624\ub97c \ub113\ud788\ub77c\uace0 \uc870\uc5b8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uc774\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uacbd\ub85c\uc640 \uae30\ud56d\uc9c0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub3c4 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc8fc\ud5a5\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc11c\uc548(LA\/LB)\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub3d9\uc548 \ud56d\ub9cc\uc774\ub098 \uce90\ub098\ub2e4\/\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \uacbd\uc720 \ub4f1 \uc6b0\ud68c \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uc5ec \ud56d\ub9cc\ud63c\uc7a1\uc774\ub098 \ub178\uc870 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub7fd\ud5a5\ub3c4 \ub85c\ud14c\ub974\ub2f4, \ud568\ubd80\ub974\ud06c \uc77c\ubcc0\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098 \ub0a8\uc720\ub7fd(\uc608: \ud53c\ub808\uc6b0\uc2a4) \uacbd\uc720 \ub4f1 \ub300\uccb4 \ud56d\ub85c\ub97c \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uba74 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \uacbd\uc9c1\uc131\uc744 \ub0ae\ucd9c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/div>\n\n\n\n

    2. \uc6b4\uc1a1 \ubaa8\ub4dc \ucd5c\uc801\ud654<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \ud574\uc0c1\uc6b4\uc1a1\ub9cc \uace0\uc9d1\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0 \ud56d\uacf5, \ucca0\ub3c4, \uc721\uc0c1 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub9de\uac8c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uc804\ub7b5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ud604\uc7ac\ub294 \ud56d\uacf5 \uc6b4\uc784\ub3c4 \ud558\ub77d \ucd94\uc138\uc5ec\uc11c, \uace0\ubd80\uac00\uac00\uce58 \uc81c\ud488\uc774\ub098 \uae34\uae09 \ud654\ubb3c\uc740 \ud56d\uacf5\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub9cc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uc120\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ub4f1\uae09\uc744 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uae34\uae09 \uc7ac\uace0\ub294 \ud504\ub9ac\ubbf8\uc5c4 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub85c, \uc5ec\uc720 \uc788\ub294 \ud654\ubb3c\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c\ud615 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \ubb3c\ub958 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    LCL(Less than Container Load) \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc18c\ub7c9 \ud654\ubb3c\uc740 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uac8c \ubc1c\uc1a1\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0\ub294 FCL(Full Container Load)\ub85c \ubaa8\uc544\uc11c \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uacc4\ud68d\ub3c4 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/div>\n\n\n\n

    3. \ubbfc\ucca9\ud55c \ubb3c\ub958 \uc6b4\uc601 \uccb4\uacc4 \uad6c\ucd95<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc774 \ud070 “\ub274\ub178\uba40” \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 \uacc4\ud68d\uc758 \uc720\uc5f0\uc131\uacfc \uc2e0\uc18d\ud55c \ub300\uc751\uccb4\uacc4\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\ucd9c\uc785 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \uc2dc\ud669 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc120\uc0ac\uc758 \uc6b4\uc784 \uc815\ucc45, \uc2a4\ucf00\uc904 \ubcc0\uacbd, GRI \uc2dc\ud589 \uc5ec\ubd80 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc8fc\uc2dc\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \uae30\ubbfc\ud558\uac8c \ub300\uc751(Stay agile)\ud558\uc5ec \uc120\uc801 \uc77c\uc815\uc744 \uc55e\ub2f9\uae30\uac70\ub098 \ub2a6\ucd94\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801\uc778 \uc870\uc815\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ucee8\ub300 3\uc6d4 \uc6b4\uc784\uc778\uc0c1 \ubc1c\ud45c \uc2dc 2\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc120\uc801\uc744 \ub2f9\uae30\ub294 \uacb0\ub2e8\uc774\ub098, \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc6b4\uc784\uc774 \uc77c\uc2dc \uae09\ub4f1\ud558\uba74 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ud55c \uc120\uc801\uc744 \uc9c0\uc5f0\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ud6c4 \uac00\uaca9 \uc548\uc815 \uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubc84\ud2f0\ub294 \uc804\uc220\ub3c4 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \ub610\ud55c \ub2e4\uc911 \uc2dc\ub098\ub9ac\uc624 \ud50c\ub79c\uc744 \uc218\ub9bd\ud574, \ucd5c\uc545\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0(\uc608: \ud56d\ub85c \ud3d0\uc1c4, \ud30c\uc5c5 \ub4f1)\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub300\uccb4 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\uc601\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ube44\uc0c1 \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uac16\ucdb0\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc694 \uac70\ub798\uc120\ubcc4\ub85c \ubcf5\uc218\uc758 \ud3ec\uc6cc\ub354\/\uc120\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud574\ub450\uace0, \ud544\uc694\uc2dc \uc2e0\uaddc \ub8e8\ud2b8 \uac1c\ucc99\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub098\uc124 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc870\uc9c1 \uc5ed\ub7c9\uc744 \ud0a4\uc6cc\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/div>\n\n\n\n

    4. \uc0b0\uc5c5\ubcc4 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \ub300\uc751 \uc804\ub7b5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4\u00b7\uc804\uc790 \ub4f1 \ucca8\ub2e8\uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 \uc81c\ud488 \uac00\uce58\uac00 \ub192\uace0 \uc2dc\uc7a5\ubcc0\ub3d9 \ubbfc\uac10\ub3c4\uac00 \ud06c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc7ac\uace0 \ucfe0\uc158 \ud655\ubcf4\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc720\uc0ac\uc2dc \uc2e0\uc18d \ub300\uccb4 \uc870\ub2ec\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ubd84\uc0b0 \ubb3c\ub958\uc13c\ud130 \uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud574\uc0c1\uc6b4\uc1a1 \uc9c0\uc5f0 \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \uace7\ubc14\ub85c \ud56d\uacf5 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc0dd\uc0b0\uac70\uc810\uc744 \ubcf5\uc218\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed \ubb3c\ub958 \ucc28\uc9c8 \uc2dc \ub2e4\ub978 \uac70\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\uae09\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1\uc758 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \ud68c\ubcf5\ud0c4\ub825\uc131(resilience)\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uc18c\ube44\uc7ac \uc720\ud1b5\uc5c5\uc740 \uac00\uaca9 \uacbd\uc7c1\ub825\uc774 \uad00\uac74\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \ubb3c\ub958\ube44 \uc808\uac10\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b4\uc784 \ud558\ub77d\uae30\ub97c \uae30\ud68c\ub85c \uc7ac\uace0 \uc120\ud655\ubcf4(\uc120\uc801 \ub2f9\uae40)\ud558\uc5ec \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uace0\uc6b4\uc784\uae30\uc5d4 \ucd9c\ud558\ub97c \uc904\uc774\ub294 \uc120\uc81c\uc801 \uc7ac\uace0 \uc870\uc815 \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \uc720\ud6a8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ucc3d\uace0\ube44\uc640 \uc6b4\uc784\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud574 \ucd5c\uc801 \ubc30\uc1a1\uc2dc\uc810\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc804\uccb4 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \ud654\ud559\u00b7\uc704\ud5d8\ubb3c \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 \uc804\ubb38\uc120\uc0ac \ubc0f \ud2b9\uc218 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud604\uc7ac \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud655\ubcf4\ub41c \uc5ec\uc720 \uc120\ubcf5\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \ud611\uc0c1\ub825 \uac15\ud654\ub97c \ub3c4\ubaa8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ucee8\ub300 \uc704\ud5d8\ubb3c \ud560\uc99d\ub8cc \ub4f1\uc744 \ud611\uc0c1\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc6b4\uc784 \uc57d\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \uc548\uc815\uc801 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ub9fa\uc5b4\ub450\uba74 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\ud0c0\uc774\ud2b8 \uc2dc \uc774\uc810\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \ucca0\uac15 \ub4f1 \uc911\ub7c9 \ud654\ubb3c\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc6b4\uc784\uc774 \ub192\uc558\uc744 \ub54c\ub294 \ubc8c\ud06c\uc120 \uc804\ud658\ub3c4 \uace0\ub824\ud588\uc73c\ub098, \ud604\uc7ac \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc6b4\uc784\uc774 \ub0ae\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc801\uc815 \uc218\uc900\uc5d0\uc11c \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\ub9cc \ubbf8\uad6d\ud589 \ub4f1 \uad00\uc138\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc120\uc801\uc2dc\uae30\ub97c \uc870\uc808\ud558\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    <\/div>\n\n\n\n

    5. \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc804\ud658\uacfc \ube44\uc6a9 \ud6a8\uc728\ud654<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \uc6b4\uc784 \ud558\ub77d\uae30\ub294 \ubb3c\ub958 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uac1c\uc120\uacfc \ube44\uc6a9 \ud6a8\uc728\ud654\ub97c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \uc88b\uc740 \uc2dc\uae30\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc120\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5ec\uc720 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 D&D(\uccb4\uc120\ub8cc\u00b7\uccb4\ud654\ub8cc) \uc870\uac74 \uc644\ud654\ub098 \ubb34\ub8cc \uc7a5\uce58 \uae30\uac04 \uc5f0\uc7a5 \ub4f1\uc758 \ud61c\ud0dd\uc744 \uc5bb\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uacc4\uc57d \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uc7ac\uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uace0 \uac1c\uc120\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc801\uc7ac \ud6a8\uc728\uc744 \ub192\uc774\uace0, \ud63c\uc801 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \ud655\ub300\ud558\uba70, \ud3ec\uc7a5 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc138\ubd80\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\uc120\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ube44\uc6a9 \uc808\uac10 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \ubb3c\ub958 \uac00\uc2dc\uc131 \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b8\ub808\ub4dc\ub9c1\uc2a4 Ocean Visibility<\/mark><\/strong>\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \ud654\ubb3c \ucd94\uc801 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uba74 \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc774\ub098 \ubb38\uc81c \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc2dc \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uac8c \ub300\uc751\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \ucd94\uac00 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc120\ubc15 \uc9c0\uc5f0 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc801\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uc5ec \uace0\uac1d \ub0a9\uae30\ub97c \uc870\uc815\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub300\uccb4 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc120\uc81c\uc801 \ub300\uc751\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uc804\ubb38 \ubb3c\ub958 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\uc640\uc758 \ud611\uc5c5 \uac15\ud654\ub3c4 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uc804\ub7b5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ud2b8\ub808\ub4dc\ub9c1\uc2a4\uc758 ZimGo<\/mark><\/strong>\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub0b4 \ud654\ubb3c\uc5d0 \ub9de\ub294 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud3ec\uc6cc\ub354\ub098 3PL(Third-Party Logistics) \uc5c5\uccb4\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9cc\ub098\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc815\ubcf4\uc640 \uc804\ubb38\uc131\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ucd5c\uc801\uc758 \ubb3c\ub958 \uc194\ub8e8\uc158\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b4\uc784 \uc9c0\uc218\uc640 \uc5f0\ub3d9\ub41c \uacc4\uc57d\uc774\ub098 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \ubd84\ub2f4 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub300\uc751\ub825\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub9cc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ud574\uc6b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc131\uacf5 \uc804\ub7b5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    <\/div>\n\n\n\n

    2025\ub144 \ucd08 \ud574\uc0c1\uc6b4\uc784\uc758 \uae09\uaca9\ud55c \ud558\ub77d\uacfc 3\uc6d4 GRI \ubc1c\ud45c\ub85c \ud574\uc6b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uad6d\uba74\uc744 \ub9de\uc774\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ucd9c\uc785 \uae30\uc5c5\uacfc \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \uc6b4\uc601 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \ub2e4\uac01\uc801\uc778 \ub300\uc751 \uc804\ub7b5<\/strong>\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uc6b4\uc784 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d \ud3ec\ud2b8\ud3f4\ub9ac\uc624 \uad6c\uc131, \uc6b4\uc1a1 \ub8e8\ud2b8\uc640 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\uc758 \ub2e4\ubcc0\ud654, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc6b4\uc1a1 \ubaa8\ub4dc\uc758 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \ud65c\uc6a9, \ubbfc\ucca9\ud55c \ubb3c\ub958 \uc6b4\uc601 \uccb4\uacc4 \uad6c\ucd95, \uc0b0\uc5c5\ubcc4 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \ub300\uc751, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc804\ud658\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \ube44\uc6a9 \ud6a8\uc728\ud654 \ub4f1\uc774 \ud575\uc2ec \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    “\ubcc0\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ubc14\ub2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc29\ud5a5\ud0c0\ub97c \ub2e8\ub2e8\ud788 \uc7a1\uace0, \ubc14\ub78c\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub3db\uc744 \uc870\uc815\ud560 \uc904 \uc544\ub294 \ud56d\ud574\uc0ac\ub9cc\uc774 \ubaa9\uc801\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.” 2025\ub144 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud574\uc6b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uc811\uadfc\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \uc704\uae30\ub97c \uae30\ud68c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\uace0 \uacbd\uc7c1 \uc6b0\uc704\ub97c \ud655\ubcf4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    3\uc6d4, \ud574\uc0c1\uc6b4\uc784\uc740 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud560\uae4c? \uc548\ub155\ud558\uc138\uc694. \ubb3c\ub958\uac00 \uc26c\uc6cc\uc9c0\ub294 \uacf5\uac04, \ud2b8\ub808\ub4dc\ub9c1\uc2a4 \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2025\ub144 2\uc6d4, \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud574\uc6b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 1\uc6d4\uacfc \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \ud558\ub77d\uc138\ub97c \uc9c0\uc18d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1\ud558\uc774\ud574\uc6b4\uac70\ub798\uc18c\uac00 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc6b4\uc784\uc9c0\uc218(SCFI)\ub294 6\uc8fc \uc5f0\uc18d \ud558\ub77d\ud558\uba70 \uc5f0\ucd08 \ub300\ube44 \ubb34\ub824 36%\ub098 \ud558\ub77d\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 3\uc6d4\uc744 \uc55e\ub450\uace0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc774 \uac10\uc9c0\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba38\uc2a4\ud06c, MSC, CMA CGM, \ud558\ud30d\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc, HMM \ub4f1 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc8fc\uc694 \uc120\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uc77c\uc81c\ud788 \uc6b4\uc784 \uc778\uc0c1(GRI)\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21668,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"\ud574\uc0c1\uc6b4\uc784 \ud3ed\ub77d vs \ubc18\ub4f1? 2025\ub144 3\uc6d4\ubd80\ud130 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\ub294 \ubb3c\ub958 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc804\ub9dd %%sep%% %%sitetitle%%","_seopress_titles_desc":"2025\ub144 \ud574\uc0c1\uc6b4\uc784\uc774 36% \ud3ed\ub77d\ud558\ub294 \ucda9\uaca9\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud669 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c, 3\uc6d4 GRI \uc801\uc6a9 \uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ubc18\ub4f1 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uacfc \uc218\ucd9c\uc785 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ub300\uc751 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uc2ec\uce35 \ubd84\uc11d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ubb3c\ub958 \ud658\uacbd \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucd98 \ucd5c\uc801\uc758 \uc120\ubcf5 \ud655\ubcf4 \ubc0f \ube44\uc6a9 \uc808\uac10 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc138\uc694.","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[2282,2281],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21661"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21661"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21661\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21671,"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21661\/revisions\/21671"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21668"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21661"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21661"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tradlinx.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21661"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}